Commission a sculpture: materials, cost and briefing

Portrait busts, figures, pet sculptures, memorials, garden pieces and small collectibles from verified sculptors. Here's how sculptures are made, what moves the price, how to brief a sculptor and how to look after the finished piece.

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Sculptor modelling a figure in clay
Stock photos are illustrations, not work by makers on The Spool List. Photo credits

A commissioned sculpture is made for you, from your references, at the size and in the material you choose. Most start the same way: the sculptor models the form in clay or digitally, you approve it, and then it is fired, cast or printed in the final material. Knowing the main routes helps you write a better brief and compare bids that use different methods.

What people commission

Portrait busts

A head and shoulders of a person, from life sittings or from photos. Ask how many angles the sculptor needs and whether the likeness is approved in clay before casting.

Figures and statues

Full figures from tabletop size to life-size. Larger pieces need an internal armature, more studio time and, in bronze, much higher foundry costs.

Pet sculptures

Dogs, cats and horses in clay, resin or bronze, often from photos. Send side, front and three-quarter views and a photo that shows the coat pattern.

Memorials and plaques

Relief portraits, plaques and small memorial figures. Tell the sculptor whether the piece will be indoors or outdoors, because that decides the material.

Garden and outdoor pieces

Weather-resistant work in bronze, stone, metal or sealed concrete. Ask about the base, how it is fixed down and what maintenance it needs.

Collectibles and miniatures

Small figures sculpted digitally and resin-printed or cast, then painted. Good for characters, game pieces and gifts, and usually the most affordable route.

Materials and methods

A good bid says which material and method the sculptor plans to use, and why. Many pieces combine two: a clay original cast in resin, or a digital sculpt printed and then cast in bronze.

Fired clay (ceramic)

Modelled in clay, hollowed, dried and kiln-fired. Warm, handmade surface; fragile if dropped and size is limited by the kiln. Usually one of the more affordable finished materials.

Polymer and air-dry clay

Common for small figures and pet sculptures. No kiln needed. Less durable than fired ceramic and best kept indoors.

Resin casting

The sculptor makes an original, takes a silicone mold and casts copies in resin, which can be painted or given a faux-bronze finish. Lighter and cheaper than bronze, and the mold makes extra copies possible.

Bronze (lost-wax casting)

The original is molded, cast in wax, invested in a ceramic shell and poured in bronze at a foundry, then welded, chased and patinated. Durable outdoors and long-lasting, and the most expensive route: the foundry stages alone can cost thousands.

Stone and wood carving

Carved directly from a block, so there is no mold and no copies. Slow, skilled work; the block itself can be a large part of the cost.

Digital sculpting and 3D printing

Sculpted in software, approved on screen from every angle, then resin- or filament-printed and finished by hand. Fast changes before printing, easy scaling and repeat copies; often combined with casting for the final piece.

Finishing

Painting, patina, wax, sealing and mounting on a plinth. On small pieces this is often where most of the hours go.

What drives the cost and the lead time

There's no price list, because every sculpture is different: bids from sculptors who have seen your references give you the real number. Art commission price guide →

How to brief a sculptor

  1. What it is: bust, full figure, pet, relief plaque, garden piece or collectible.
  2. Reference photos from several angles: front, both sides, three-quarter and back, in even light.
  3. Size: the finished height, or 'life-size', and the space it has to fit.
  4. Material and finish if you know them (bronze, resin, painted, natural clay), or 'open to suggestions'.
  5. Indoors or outdoors, and whether it needs a base or wall mounting.
  6. Whether you want approval stages: sketch, clay or digital model, before final casting or printing.
  7. Number of copies, if more than one.
  8. The date you need it, and your delivery address.
  9. Your budget range.

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Display and care

Keep fired clay, resin and painted pieces indoors unless the sculptor says the finish is made for outdoors. Sunlight fades paint over time, and frost can crack ceramic that holds water.

Dust with a soft, dry brush. Bronze patinas are usually protected with wax, which an outdoor piece needs renewed from time to time; ask your sculptor how often and with what.

Fix heavy or tall pieces so they can't be knocked over, especially in homes with children or pets.

Shipping and delivery

How a sculpture commission works on The Spool List

  1. Brief the pieceSubject, size, medium, style references, where it will hang or stand, colours to match, your deadline, your delivery address and a budget range. Photos of the person, pet or place help most.
  2. Compare artistsArtists reply with a price and a timeline. Look through their past work and reviews, and ask how many sketch or revision rounds are included before you choose.
  3. Accept a bid and payCard payment goes through Stripe. The Spool List holds it, and the artist isn't paid until you've confirmed delivery.
  4. Approve, receive and confirmFollow sketches and progress photos in the app: the composition, the underpainting, the clay before it's cast. Once the piece arrives and you confirm delivery, the artist receives the payment.

Post the piece once with your references, and any verified maker with the right skills can bid. More on how it works →

Studios and equipment artists register

Artists and makers on The Spool List add their studio setups and machines to their profile. These are the ones used for art, pottery and handmade craft.

Sculpture studio

Clay, stone, wood and mixed-media sculpture

Mould making and casting

Silicone moulds and resin casts of a sculpt (e.g. Smooth-On Mold Star Silicone Kit, Alumilite Amazing Casting Kit)

Ceramic kilns

Bisque- and glaze-fire pottery and clay sculpture (e.g. Skutt KM-1027 Kiln, Skutt KM-1227 Kiln, Olympic Kilns 2327HE)

Resin 3D printers

Print a maquette or a sculpt for casting (e.g. Formlabs Form 4, Elegoo Saturn 4 Ultra 12K, Phrozen Sonic Mega 8K S)

Own one of these? Register it free. Join as a maker →

Have a piece in mind?

Brief it once. Let artists bid.

Post your references, size and budget free. Verified painters, potters, sculptors and makers quote, and the platform keeps your payment until you confirm the piece was delivered.

Sculpture commission questions

How much does it cost to commission a sculpture?

It ranges widely with size and material. Small clay, resin or 3D-printed pieces can cost hundreds of dollars, while ThePricer's published ranges put small decorative bronzes at $1,000–$5,000 and custom life-size bronze commissions at $20,000–$60,000 or more. Post your brief for real bids.

Can a sculptor work from photos?

Yes. Most portrait and pet sculptures are made from photos. Send several angles in even light, and say which photo shows the expression or pose you want.

What's the cheapest way to get a custom sculpture?

Usually a smaller piece in fired clay, polymer clay, resin or a digital sculpt that is 3D-printed and painted. Bronze and carved stone cost the most.

Can I see the sculpture before it's cast?

Ask for an approval stage in your brief. Sculptors commonly share photos or video of the clay or digital model from every angle before molding, casting or printing.

Is my payment protected?

You pay when you accept a bid. The platform holds the payment and releases it to the sculptor only when you confirm delivery. If something goes wrong, there's a dispute process.

All questions →

Ready to commission your piece?

Get bids from verified artists and makers. What you pay is held by the platform until the piece arrives and you confirm delivery. Artist or maker? Post your portfolio free, see the brief and budget before you bid, and pay only when you earn: the free plan takes 10% per completed order, with no listing fees and no pay-per-lead.

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